Definition Of Income Inequality World Bank
This article presents a new data set on inequality in the distribution of income.
Definition of income inequality world bank. Incomplete coverage of the top tail in surveys. The world bank is working to promote shared prosperity in the 140 plus client countries we serve. Income inequality in economics significant disparity in the distribution of income between individuals groups populations social classes or countries income inequality is a major dimension of social stratification and social class it affects and is affected by many other forms of inequality such as inequalities of wealth political power and social status. Mixing income and consumption surveys.
Out of 91 economies for which. The world bank assigns the world s economies to four income groups low lower middle upper middle and high income countries. Deininger klaus and lyn squire a new data set measuring income inequality the world bank economic review 10 3. This article presents a new data set on inequality in the distribution of income.
2019 in this case. The united states wealth inequality which takes into consideration income property and investments is even more pronounced than its income inequality. The database was constructed for the production of the following paper. It means that we will work to increase the incomes and welfare of the less well off wherever they are be it the poorest of nations or in thriving middle income countries.
Difficulties in measuring inequality around the world 1. Most developing countries except latin america use consumption expenditure underestimate level of inequality in developing countries and maybe also trend 2. The classifications are updated each year on july 1 and are based on gni per capita in current usd using the atlas method exchange rates of the previous year i e. The poverty and inequality research program has two main objectives.
1 improve current data as well as methods and tools for poverty and inequality analysis and 2 use the improved data and existing data sources to better understand the economic and social processes determining the extent of poverty and inequality and to assess the effectiveness of specific policies in reducing poverty. The authors explain the criteria they applied in selecting data on gini coefficients and on individual quintile groups income shares.