Income Inequality Us History
Income inequality in the united states is the extent to which income is distributed in an uneven manner among the american population.
Income inequality us history. Income tax is a troubling issue in american politics and history. We explain its long and complicated history and delve into the even more complicated history of how personal income tax has related to the question of equality and inequality in us society. Income limits for each fifth and top 5 percent of families all races 1 0 mb white 1 0 mb. It has fluctuated considerably since measurements began around 1915 moving in an arc between peaks in the 1920s and 2000s with a 30 year period of relatively lower inequality between 1950 and 1980.
Income inequality last year reached its highest level in more than half a century as a record long economic expansion continued to disproportionately benefit some of the wealthiest americans. While most data only goes back to the turn of the 20th century economists peter lindert and jeffrey williamson used tax records directories and. Income disparities are so pronounced that america s top 10 percent now average more than nine times as much income as the bottom 90 percent according to data analyzed by uc berkeley economist emmanuel saez. The history of income inequality in the united states in the 1950s and 1960s income distribution in the united states was far more even.
Income inequality in the united states has hit its highest level since the census bureau started tracking it more than five decades ago according to data released thursday even as the nation s. The top 10 percent of american earners took home more than half of all income last year the highest share ever except for 2012. Professor nash tells us how the american government has raised funds for peacetime needs. After 1923 income inequality began to rise again reaching a new peak in 1928 just before the crash that would usher in the great depression with the richest 1 possessing 19 6 of all income.