Income Inequality Us Vs China
Consistent with the results of the figure the table shows a negative correlation between the level of income per capita and the gini coefficient to some extent.
Income inequality us vs china. Both have witnessed an extreme rise in income inequality since the 1970s according to a new paper from economists including thomas piketty of. Income inequality is rising globally but how it impacts the world s two biggest economies may signal problems ahead. The u m researchers calculated an internationally accepted measure of income inequality the gini coefficient and compared it to earlier estimates for china and to coefficients for other nations around the world. In one respect both china and the u s.
China s gini coefficient 1 a widely used measure of income dispersion across a population has risen more steeply over the last decade than in any other country according to an international. United states census bureau. By lindsay maizland lindsaymaizland feb 16 2017 2 40pm est. Income inequality in china is bad but it s worse in the us china s growing income gap could be bad news for the communist party.
Income inequality 1978 2015 by combining recently released tax statistics on high income individuals with household surveys and national account data we can provide new estimates of income inequality. Income and wealth inequality in the us makes this the pressing issue of our time. Latin america and africa have the highest inequality with a gini of 48 82 and 44 26 respectively whereas europe and more advanced economies have lower income inequality. To our knowledge this represents the first attempt to use tax data on high earners to correct inequality statistics in china.
Income inequality in china. The phenomenal economic growth in china has been accompanied by a rapid increase in income inequality. China s current mainly market economy features a high degree of income inequality according to the asian development bank institute before china implemented reform and open door policies in 1978 its income distribution pattern was characterized as egalitarianism in all aspects at this time the gini coefficient for rural urban inequality was only 0 16. In 2018 the average income for a household in the united states was 63 179.
Causes and policy responses.