Income Mobility And Redistribution
Published in volume 108 issue 2 pages 521 54 of american economic review february 2018 abstract.
Income mobility and redistribution. This chapter continues the theme of income redistribution as a consequence of international trade. Income redistribution through taxes and transfers across oecd countries. How much can redistribution policies account for long run changes in inequality. By marina agranov and thomas r.
Silva pure public goods and income redistribution in a federation with decentralized leadership and imperfect labor mobility journal of public economics 77 no 2 2 aug 2000. The bartholomew and prais bibby indices reconsidered. Using new cross country survey and experimental data we investigate how belief. Get pdf 1 mb abstract.
We conduct a controlled laboratory experiment to explore the effect of income mobility and tax persistence on equilibrium tax rates and inequality. Inequality and real income growth for middle and low income households across rich countries in recent decades. Even people with income below average it is said will not support high tax rates because of the prospect of upward mobility. They take into account the fact that they or their children may move up in the income distribution and there fore be hurt by such policies 1for instance okun 1975 p.
Effects of income mobility and tax persistence on income redistribution and inequality. The focus here is the effect of factor immobility. Mobility and redistribution 829 each jurisdiction within a system of governments can undertake. Intergenerational mobility and preferences for redistribution by alberto alesina stefanie stantcheva and edoardo teso.
We ask how much redistribution occurs when only local governments. In this paper we look at this proposition by developing a positive analy sis of income redistribution by local governments in a federal system. In the ricardian model presented in chapter 2 it is assumed that workers can move freely and costlessly to another industry. This column reveals that the reduction of inequality implied by redistribution is significant in france and the us and increased throughout the entire 20th century but pre tax income inequality appears to be the main factor accounting for the differential levels and trends in the two countries.
Chapter 4 factor mobility and income redistribution.