Income Inequality In The United States Compared To Other Countries
Brazil has ranked in the top 3 for inequality gini index since 1996.
Income inequality in the united states compared to other countries. P90 p10 is the ratio of the upper bound value of the ninth decile i e. This is lower than the us mexico and chile. Rich countries tend to have lower income inequality than developing countries. 8 of the top 15 countries by inequality gini index are catholic.
S80 s20 is the ratio of the average income of the 20 richest to the 20 poorest. The 10 of people with highest income to that of the first decile. In 2017 the u s. As it happens the u s.
Colombia has ranked in the top 2 for inequality gini index since 2003. The uk s figure was just under 0 35 before the financial crisis higher than the oecd average of 0 316. The united states wealth inequality which takes into consideration income property and investments is even more pronounced than its income inequality. Had a gini coefficient of 0 434.
The loss of manufacturing jobs and changes in taxation and income distribution policies since the early 1980s have favored the rich and hurt the economic standing of the middle class and the poor barlett steele 2002. The key facts from the report are. P90 p50 of the upper bound value of the ninth decile to the median income. In the other g7 nations the gini ranged from 0 326 in france to 0 392 in the uk.
And p50 p10 of median income to the upper bound. Income inequality in america compared to other nations. Has one of the most unequal income distributions in the developed world according to data from the organization for economic cooperation and development even after taxes and social welfare policies are taken into account. In the u s poverty has averaged around 26 92 percent of the population with an income less than 50 percent of the country s median income after taxes and benefits are added how the oecd.
11 of the top 16 countries by inequality gini index are latin american and caribbean. By ana maria santacreu economist and heting zhu research associate. The figure below shows a negative relationship between the level of income per capita which is a measure of technological progress and the gini coefficient of income which is a measure of inequality within a country. Notice that the united states is one of two g 7 countries canada france germany italy japan the uk and the usa that are not in.
The united states currently holds 41 6 percent of the world s personal wealth making it the richest nation in the world but has a gini coefficient 42 that is the worst of any oecd nation vis a vis wealth inequality.